Petronas Yamaha rookie Quartararo becomes the youngest rider to claim back-to-back MotoGP poles, with a new lap record at Assen.
The jubilant Frenchman then set his airbag off as he punched the air in celebration!
Vinales (Yamaha) and Rins (Suzuki) will complete Sunday's front row.
Marquez lost one of his flying laps when he was forced to make a big save at turn one and, despite a tow behind Dovizioso, missed out on the front row for the first time this season.
Ducati had a tough session, with their top rider Petrucci in seventh.
Rossi was unable to progress beyond Qualifying 1 and will start Sunday's race from just 14th on the grid.
Jorge Lorenzo has been ruled out of the remainder of the Assen weekend and next weekend's German round after fracturing two vertebrae during FP1 on Friday.
UPDATE: Oliveira handed a three-place grid penalty for being slow on the racing line and disturbing another rider.
| Dutch MotoGP - Full Qualifying Results | ||||||
| Pos | Rider | Nat | Team | Time/Diff | Lap | Max |
| 1 | Fabio Quartararo | FRA | Petronas Yamaha (YZR-M1)* | 1'32.017s | 6/7 | 305k |
| 2 | Maverick Viñales | SPA | Monster Yamaha (YZR-M1) | +0.140s | 6/8 | 309k |
| 3 | Alex Rins | SPA | Suzuki Ecstar (GSX-RR) | +0.441s | 5/6 | 309k |
| 4 | Marc Marquez | SPA | Repsol Honda (RC213V) | +0.714s | 3/7 | 312k |
| 5 | Joan Mir | SPA | Suzuki Ecstar (GSX-RR)* | +1.068s | 3/8 | 309k |
| 6 | Cal Crutchlow | GBR | LCR Honda (RC213V) | +1.211s | 3/8 | 314k |
| 7 | Danilo Petrucci | ITA | Mission Winnow Ducati (GP19) | +1.265s | 2/7 | 310k |
| 8 | Takaaki Nakagami | JPN | LCR Honda (RC213V) | +1.278s | 7/8 | 310k |
| 9 | Franco Morbidelli | ITA | Petronas Yamaha (YZR-M1) | +1.297s | 8/8 | 305k |
| 10 | Jack Miller | AUS | Pramac Ducati (GP19) | +1.306s | 7/8 | 315k |
| 11 | Andrea Dovizioso | ITA | Mission Winnow Ducati (GP19) | +1.675s | 7/7 | 314k |
| 12 | Pol Espargaro | SPA | Red Bull KTM Factory (RC16) | +1.745s | 2/3 | 310k |
| Qualifying 1: | ||||||
| 13 | Francesco Bagnaia | ITA | Pramac Ducati (GP18)* | 1'33.221s | 7/8 | 309k |
| 14 | Valentino Rossi | ITA | Monster Yamaha (YZR-M1) | 1'33.466s | 7/7 | 306k |
| 15 | Aleix Espargaro | SPA | Factory Aprilia Gresini (RS-GP) | 1'33.547s | 7/7 | 309k |
| 16 | Karel Abraham | CZE | Reale Avintia Ducati (GP18) | 1'33.583s | 7/7 | 310k |
| 17 | Miguel Oliveira | POR | Red Bull KTM Tech3 (RC16)* | 1'33.706s | 3/7 | 306k |
| 18 | Johann Zarco | FRA | Red Bull KTM Factory (RC16) | 1'33.776s | 7/7 | 307k |
| 19 | Hafizh Syahrin | MAL | Red Bull KTM Tech3 (RC16) | 1'33.869s | 3/7 | 308k |
| 20 | Andrea Iannone | ITA | Factory Aprilia Gresini (RS-GP) | 1'33.960s | 3/7 | 305k |
| 21 | Tito Rabat | SPA | Reale Avintia Ducati (GP18) | 1'34.580s | 8/8 | 307k |
* Rookie.
Fastest Practice Time:
Fabio Quartararo FRA Yamaha 1m 32.471s (FP3)
Official Assen MotoGP records:
Best lap:
Fabio Quartararo FRA Yamaha 1m 32.471s (2019)
Fastest race lap:
Marc Marquez SPA Honda1m 33.617s (2015)
Watch the airbag!
These #MotoGP celebrations are getting out of hand @FabioQ20! #DutchGP pic.twitter.com/N0Kj4Tn08r
— MotoGP (@MotoGP) June 29, 2019
